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Showing posts with label Education. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Education. Show all posts

Thursday, 7 January 2010

Poverty of Sex Education

Bikya Masr's Baher Ibrahim, just posted this well written and extremely interesting piece on Sex Education in Egypt- or the lack of it. Clearly the topic is taboo for many Egyptians. But can this not cause problems?

With figures such as Egypt's most senior Islamic cleric, Sheikh Mohamed Tantawi, rejecting the possibility of sex education courses in the nation's classrooms and Grand Mufti, Ali Gomaa, vetoing the idea that children should be taught safe sex and how to avoid pregnancy and STDs on grounds that this kind of information should be on a need to know basis there seems to be little hope. Add to this the common view that "the bedroom is as a grave" -- no information should come out of it!

But why is sex taboo? Simply because in Arab societies, sex has always had bad connotations- being closely interlinked with honour and many believe that it is religiously wrong.

This would seem to be contradictory in a country where sexual harassment is rife on the streets- 83% of Egyptian women report being harassed despite Islamisation in all facets of life.  Indeed, basic education could very well cut the rates of abuse and rape as well as harassments. Victims would have a much clearer comprehension of the issues. Many women blame themselves for what has happened.

Kalam Kebeir (Serious Talk) -- presented by Heba Qotb, the first ever Arab sexologist and marriage counsellor -- took the nation by storm when it was launched. This is the first programme to discuss the issue of sexual education and culture in Egypt and the Arab world.

In an episode of her show, Qotb pointed out that ignorance of matters sexual and misconceptions relating to them are statistically rife in Egypt, with some 68 per cent of the population suffering from them. "A person grows up to be a blank page," she says. "Any misleading information indelibly marks them. I aim to provide the right kind of database, to give people the basic skill to tell right from wrong in the ethical and religious realm. But it is less ignorance than misconception that worries me, because it is usually taken for granted. On marrying a man will often apply such misconceptions to his wife, and when they don't match her he blames it on her ignorance -- the very same ignorance that he initially saw as a blessing as it is a mark of correct morality."

Monday, 4 January 2010

New Ministers

Following the train disaster back in October, which claimed many lives and the resignation of Egypt's Minister of Transport Mohamed Mansour, the government has just nominated Alaa Fahmy as the new Minister of Transport.


The appointment of Fahmy, formerly head of Egypt National Postal Authority, was part of a ministerial reshuffle that also saw Education Minister Yousri el-Gamal replaced by Ain Shams University President Ahmed Zaki Badr.


The replacement of the Minister of Education, though suspected was not on the agenda and media speculates that this may be down to the recurrent failure and corruption of the Thanweya Amma exams, the national secondary school certificate,; and second, the tragic death of 11-year-old Islam Badr who was kicked to death by his teacher, leading to public outrage over corporal punishment in schools.

Critics have been sceptical of both appointments, pointing to inexperience and protesting that this is not the way to solve the chaos currently suffered in these sectors.

Despite speculations that President Mubarak may be preparing for a major cabinet reshuffle that would possibly see a change of Prime Minister, Mubarak chose to make just two changes, suggesting that Mubarak will soldier on with the current cabinet until the general elections.

All Egyptians can do is wait it out.